Diachronic Analysis of some Urban Spaces in Valencia by Means of Rephotography
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26375/disegno.4.2019.14Keywords:
Rephotography, perspective, photographic restitution, diachronic analysisAbstract
The main objective of this research work is the application and study of a photographic technique called rephotography, which consists of taking a photograph from the same viewpoint as another picture that was taken in the past. This technique allows analyzing the evolution of the photographed scene over the time. To this end, a compilation of ancient photographs of different urban scenarios of the city of Valencia has been carried out. These photographs have been studied by means of a thorough graphic analysis, carried out by applying the laws of perspective, in order to accurately restitute the point of view of each picture. This process allows the accurate matching of the composition of current re-photographs to the older ones. After that, a comparative study between present and historical photographs was carried out in order to analyze the changes that these different urban scenarios have suffered throughout history. The graphic results of this research are intended to awaken the interest of the viewer, who can easily understand this evolution. This study also helps to recover the historical memory of places that have already disappeared or have undergone a profound transformation.
References
Aleixandre, J., Serra, A., Catalá, M.A. (1998). Memoria Gráfica de Valencia. Valencia: Prensa Valenciana.
Cabezos-Bernal, P.M., Cisneros-Vivó, J. (2012). La proyección cónica aplicada a la restitución 3D de elementos arquitectónicos a partir de fotografías. In Actas del XI Congreso Internacional de Expresión Gráfica Aplicada a la Edificación APEGA, pp. 897-908. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica de València.
Cabezos-Bernal, P.M., Cisneros-Vivó, J. (2018). Valorization and dissemination of lost urban heritage. Valencia, the walled city. In DisegnareCon, Vol. 11, No. 21, pp. 12.1-12.11.
Cabezos-Bernal, P.M., Cisneros-Vivó, J. (2013). La restituzione fotogrammetrica 2D/3D di elementi architettonici e l’integrazione dei modelli virtuali sulle fotografie dell’intorno reale, mediante programme CAD, software liberi e fotocamere convenzionali. In DisegnareCon, Vol. 6, No. 12, pp. VI/1-11.
Cabezos-Bernal, P.M., Formaglini, P., Giansanti F., (2015). From the suggestion of viewing to the understanding of photography: a case study on rephotography, In 20th Conference on Cultural Heritage and New Technologies (CHNT 20). Vienna: Stadtarchäologie.
Cancer-Matinero, J.R. (2011). Collecció Díaz Prósper, patrimoni i memòria: fotografies 1839-1900. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica de València.
Huguet-Chanzá, J. (1996). Valencia en 1888. Valencia: Ajuntament de València.
Huguet-Chanzá, J. (2003). Las fotografías valencianas de J. Laurent. Valencia: Ajuntament de València.
Klett, M., Manchester, E., Verburg, J., Bushaw, G., Dingus, R. (1984). In Second View: The Rephotographic Survey Project. Santa Fe: University of New Mexico Press.
Villanueva-Bartrina, L. (2001). Perspectiva lineal: su construcción y su relación con la fotografía. Barcelona: Universitat Politècnica de València.